THE ROLE OF MONKS IN PROPAGATING BUDDHISM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY IN THE PRESENT ERA

Abstract

This article aims to study the role of monks in propagating Buddhism to develop society in the modern era. It emphasizes the application of Buddhist principles to address social problems and promote morality and ethics suitable for the changing social context. Monks play a vital role as spiritual leaders through activities such as disseminating Dhamma teachings, providing education and training, assisting society, organizing activities to raise awareness, offering counseling to those in distress, and providing encouragement to help people face challenges mindfully. Monks also contribute to community development by organizing public benefit activities, performing charitable acts, aiding the underprivileged, building public infrastructure, and preserving the environment. They are involved in education through the establishment of Pali schools and pre-primary education centers to cultivate moral values alongside academic knowledge in youth. In the digital age, monks utilize online media platforms such as social media, websites, and YouTube to disseminate Dhamma and reach a wider audience. Development strategies include: Developing dissemination formats and plans suitable for social conditions. Building collaborative networks with various organizations. Producing modern and easily understandable media. The role of monks in propagating Buddhism fosters awareness, promotes community unity, and supports sustainable social development, while adapting to the dynamics of modern society.